Trump’s Second Term: Five Key D.C. Shifts

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SouthernWorldwide.com – In his second term, President Trump has initiated a significant transformation of Washington D.C., aiming to leave a lasting imprint on the nation’s capital. This ambitious undertaking has involved multiple large-scale projects, some of which have faced legal challenges and public scrutiny.

As a former real estate developer, Trump has overseen the demolition of the White House’s East Wing to construct a grand ballroom. He has also attempted to rename the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts and undertook a renovation of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, which encountered immediate issues.

This report details the status and costs associated with five of President Trump’s key projects in Washington D.C.

Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool

The Trump administration announced plans in April to resurface the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool. A unique request was made to paint the pool a shade of “American flag blue.” The last major renovation of the reflecting pool was completed between 2010 and 2012 under the Obama administration, costing $34 million, funded by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.

The Cost: President Trump initially estimated the project would take one week and cost approximately $1.5 million. However, the Virginia-based company, Atlantic Industrial Coatings, was hired for the restoration and completed the work in early June for $14.7 million, according to official records. This figure is more than nine times the president’s initial estimate. An additional $1.7 million was spent on a filtration system. Notably, neither contract for the reflecting pool project involved a competitive bidding process.

Current Status: Shortly after the pool reopened to “rave reviews,” images revealed that the water had turned green within two weeks. A spokesperson for the Interior Department attributed the discoloration to residual algae, stemming from dormant supply lines that had been inactive for two months. Days later, patches of the newly applied blue paint were observed peeling from the pool’s surface. President Trump controversially claimed on social media, without presenting evidence, that the Reflecting Pool had been vandalized. U.S. Park Police reported that five individuals were arrested for vandalism, while five others received citations.

White House Ballroom

In July 2025, the Trump administration unveiled plans to construct a 90,000-square-foot ballroom designed to accommodate up to 1,000 guests. Architectural renderings of the project were obtained by CBS News in September. Shortly thereafter, the White House’s East Wing was demolished to commence construction of the ballroom. Clark Construction was selected as the contractor for this significant undertaking.

The administration has asserted that the proposed ballroom would enhance security for large-scale events involving the president and other dignitaries. This argument gained further traction following an April shooting at the White House Correspondents’ Association dinner and an alleged foiled plot targeting a White House UFC event in May.

The Cost: The project’s initial estimated cost was $200 million. Less than a year after its announcement, this figure saw a substantial increase. President Trump later stated the construction would cost around $400 million, emphasizing it would be “taxpayer-free” and financed by himself and other donors, including major tech companies like Google, Amazon, and Nvidia, alongside defense contractors and other large corporations. However, a project summary obtained by The Washington Post indicated a higher estimated cost of $600 million for the ballroom construction, with approximately half of the funding expected to come from taxpayer-supported departments, such as the Secret Service, the White House Military Office, and the Executive Residence of the White House.

Current Status: The project has become entangled in a series of legal battles in federal courts. The National Trust for Historic Preservation in the U.S. filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration in December, alleging the demolition of the East Wing occurred “without any review whatsoever.” The White House is currently awaiting a decision from an appeals court regarding whether construction can proceed, following a lower court’s ruling that mandated congressional approval for the project.

“Arc de Trump”

In October 2025, President Trump informed a group of donors for the White House ballroom project about his intention to construct a 250-foot triumphal arch, reminiscent of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. This structure is planned for Memorial Circle, situated between the entrance of Arlington National Cemetery and the Lincoln Memorial. According to documents published in the Federal Register, construction is projected to take between two and three years.

When asked by CBS News senior White House correspondent Ed O’Keefe about the intended recipient of the arch, President Trump responded simply, “Me.” The White House later stated that the arch would serve to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the United States.

The Cost: The White House has not officially disclosed the total cost of the arch. However, some taxpayer funds have already been allocated. The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent government agency, designated $15 million in taxpayer dollars for the arch in its spending plan. The actual cost is anticipated to be significantly higher. In November 2025, Axios reported that the arch was estimated to cost $100 million.

Current Status: Critics argue that the arch would visually dominate the skyline and overshadow the 99-foot Lincoln Memorial. A group of veterans and a historian have filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration to halt construction, though a federal court has yet to issue a ruling. The National Park Service has indicated that, under an accelerated timeline with two 10-hour shifts per day and the use of heavy equipment, the project could be completed in approximately one year.

John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts

During his second term, President Trump implemented substantial changes at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. He removed several board members, appointed himself as chairman, and proposed an “anti-woke” vision for the institution’s future. These actions led to the cancellation of performances by several artists. In December, the board voted to rename the institution the Trump-Kennedy Center. A few months later, it was announced that the center would close for two years for renovations scheduled to begin that summer.

The Cost: Last year, President Trump secured $257 million through the One Big Beautiful Bill Act for the restoration of the Kennedy Center. The tax cut and spending law stipulates that this funding is available until September 2029 for expenses related to “capital repair, restoration, maintenance backlog and security structures” at the Kennedy Center. These repairs include upgrading theater seating, addressing water damage and drainage issues, replacing soffit panels, and resolving structural problems with the center’s parking garage. The Kennedy Center has not disclosed the total estimated cost for these renovations.

Current Status: In May, U.S. District Judge Christopher Cooper ruled in favor of Representative Joyce Beatty, an Ohio Democrat and member of the Kennedy Center’s Board of Trustees, who had sued to block the name change and the planned closure. The judge halted the temporary closure of the center and determined that the board had acted unlawfully in adding President Trump’s name to the building. Cooper’s opinion stated, “The Kennedy Center’s organic statute makes crystal clear that the Center is to be named for President Kennedy, and it cannot bear any other formal name or public memorial based on the Board’s unilateral say-so. Congress gave the Kennedy Center its name, and only Congress can change it.” On June 13, crews were observed removing President Trump’s name from the building’s facade. Following the judge’s ruling, the center’s board of trustees established a new endowment in President Trump’s name, intended to acknowledge his “significant contributions and dedication” to the Kennedy Center. A Kennedy Center official confirmed that this endowment will raise private funds to supplement the renovation funding secured by President Trump and Congress.

Lafayette Park

The National Park Service announced in January that portions of Lafayette Park would be closed due to “serious concerns about security for construction equipment and prior vandalism associated with public protests in recent years.” In May, President Trump posted on social media that he had provided funds for the installation of fountains and the reconstruction of sections of Lafayette Park, located in front of the White House. He described the park’s previous state as “an embarrassment.”

The Cost: The New York Times reported in April that the Trump administration initially agreed to pay Clark Construction, the contractor for the ballroom renovation, $11.9 million for the Lafayette Park project. This contract was later increased to $17.4 million to cover additional expenses.

Current Status: The project was initially slated for completion by May 31. However, a spokesperson for the Department of the Interior, which oversees the park, informed CBS News that the restoration project is ongoing and that final cost figures are not yet available.